How to Clean a Rug in 9 Steps: Area Rugs, Oriental Rugs, and More

Rugs – Area rugs add warmth and character to a room, but they also endure a lot of wear and tear. Regular cleaning can help maintain their appearance and prolong their lifespan. Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to clean various types of rugs effectively at home.

1. Understand Your Rug:

• Different types of rugs require different cleaning methods. Natural fiber rugs like wool need gentle cleaning, while synthetic rugs can handle stronger solutions.
• Delicate rugs such as Persian or Oriental rugs may require professional cleaning to avoid damage.

2. Gather Your Supplies:

• Rug shampoo (or mild dish soap)
• Bucket
• Soft-bristle brush or sponge
• Water
• Rubber gloves
• Garden hose
• Wet-dry vacuum

3. Clear and Prepare the Area:

• Remove furniture and objects from the rug.
• If possible, take the rug outside for cleaning to allow for proper soil removal and drying.

4. Remove Dirt and Debris:

• Vacuum the rug thoroughly on both sides using a vacuum cleaner with a beater bar.
• Use a brush attachment to remove pet hairs if necessary.

5. Mix the Cleaner:

• Prepare a cleaning solution using rug shampoo or mild dish detergent mixed with water.
• Avoid using hot water, especially for wool rugs, as it can cause shrinking or fading.

6. Test for Colorfastness:

• Before applying the cleaner to the entire rug, test it on a small, inconspicuous area to ensure it doesn’t cause color bleeding.

7. Wash the Rug:

• Work the cleaning solution into the rug using a sponge or soft-bristle brush, creating a lather.
• Let the cleaner sit on the rug for about five minutes to effectively lift dirt.

8. Rinse and Remove Excess Water:

• Rinse the rug thoroughly with a garden hose or clean water to remove all traces of cleaning solution.
• Use a wet-dry vacuum or a squeegee to remove excess water from the rug.

9. Dry and Revive the Rug:

• Lay the rug flat to air dry completely, preferably outdoors in the sun.
• Once dry, vacuum the rug or brush it with a soft-bristled brush to revive the fibers.

Cleaning Specific Types of Rugs:

– Jute or Sisal Rugs:

• Avoid getting these rug wet, as they may brown.
• Shake or beat the rug outside to remove dirt and dust.
• For stains, apply dry rug shampoo or baking soda, then vacuum.

– Persian or Oriental Rugs:

• Shake or beat the rug to remove dust.
• Spot-clean with a mild soap and water mixture, testing in a small area first.
• Avoid using harsh chemicals and excessive moisture.

– Large Area Rugs:

• Clean similarly to smaller rug, but outdoors if possible.
• Use towels to absorb excess water indoors, and ensure proper air circulation for drying.

Additional Tips:

Regular maintenance and periodic deep cleaning will keep your rug looking fresh and extend their lifespan, ensuring they continue to enhance your home’s ambiance for years to come.

• Beating rug outside is an effective way to remove dry soil.
• Vacuum rug weekly to prevent dirt buildup.
• Address stains promptly with appropriate cleaning solutions.
• Consider professional cleaning for delicate or heavily soiled rug.
• Clean rug when visibly dirty or odorous, without a fixed schedule